Attorney’s fees are deductible only to the extent they exceed 2% of the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income and they are subject to a phase out when the adjusted gross income exceeds a certain amount. They cannot be taken into account in computing the alternate minimum tax. In order to take advantage of the 2% rule, the client should pay all deductible legal fees in one year.
Attorney’s fees are deductible to the extent they are incurred:
- to produce income that is includable in the recipient’s gross income;
- for the management, conservation, or maintenance of property held for the production of income;
- in connection with the determination, collection, or refund of any tax;
- to the extent they are paid for tax planning adviceExpenses, to be deductible under section 212, must be “ordinary and necessary.” Thus, such expenses must be reasonable in amount and must bear a reasonable and proximate relation to the production or collection of taxable income or to the management, conservation, or maintenance of property held for the production of income.* When deductible, attorney’s fees are treated as “miscellaneous itemized deductions.”